These include:Īmbulatory phlebectomy: Dr. When these conservative approaches can’t treat the venous insufficiency effectively, minimally invasive procedures are the next step. Compression therapy is most effective when combined with lifestyle changes such as walking regularly and preventing long periods standing or sitting in one position to encourage healthy blood flow. Using custom-fitted medical stockings, the circulation in your legs is improved by the stockings squeezing them to encourage the blood to flow past the faulty valves and back up to your heart, rather than pooling and causing damage. Banda tailors a treatment plan to manage and reduce your ankle discolorationĪ starting point for treatment is compression therapy. Banda to see if there are any blood clots, changes to the blood vessels in your legs and ankles, and where there is reduced blood flow.ĭr. This creates an image using soundwaves that enables Dr. The cause of your ankle discoloration is evaluated by using a color duplex ultrasound. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT), trauma from an injury, or certain surgical procedures can also cause damage and ankle discoloration. Sometimes traumatic events involving your veins can lead to them becoming damaged and unable to return blood flow sufficiently back to your heart. Pooling blood can cause edema (swelling), affecting the health of your skin and you’re more likely to develop other issues with your veins, such as venous stasis ulcers. The blood that can’t get through pools in your feet, ankles, and legs creating a thick, gnarled vein - what we call a “varicose vein.” Although the effects of varicose veins are twisted and unsightly veins and discoloured ankles, it’s not just cosmetic damage that’s taking place here. But when they’re faulty, they can prevent some of the blood from making that journey. When valves in your veins are functioning correctly, they allow the blood to pass through on its route back up to your heart. Your veins may become varicose when they have been damaged due to faulty valves. ”Ī common cause of vein insufficiency is varicose veins Sometimes deposits of hemosiderin can accumulate under your skin when your blood flow is too insufficient to return the excess iron to your immune system to be cleared away, leaving dark pigmentation in your ankles known as “ stasis dermatitis. Hemosiderin is a protein compound that stores the iron from your blood in your body’s tissues. Poor blood flow from your veins can affect your ankles and lower legs by leaving hemosiderin deposits behind. Your veins are responsible for returning your deoxygenated blood back to your heart, but the veins in your legs have a tough job fighting gravity to force the blood upward. Discolored ankles is a sign of venous insufficiency Clement Banda has the lowdown on what’s causing the discoloration and how to treat it. Discolored ankles can be unsightly to look at and affect your self-esteem and confidence, but what causes the discoloration and is there anything that can be done about it? If you’ve been skipping skirts and shorts because of the color of your ankles, Dr.
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